Indian billionaire Anil Agarwal, through his company Vedanta Resources Ltd., has announced a $1.5 billion investment in Zambia’s Konkola Copper Mines (KCM), signaling renewed confidence in the country’s mining industry and its role in the global energy transition, Business Insider Africa reports.
The investment will be managed by a newly established Vedanta subsidiary, CopperTech Metals Inc., which will oversee the expansion and modernization of Konkola’s operations.
The goal is to ramp up copper output to 300,000 tons by 2031, a move that aligns with Zambia’s national target of achieving 3 million tons of copper production within the same timeframe.
Copper, a critical metal for electric vehicles and renewable energy infrastructure, is expected to face a 30% global supply deficit by 2035, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA).
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This has made Zambia — Africa’s second-largest copper producer — an increasingly strategic player in the global commodities market.
Zambia’s mining expansion is being driven by major foreign investments, including Barrick Gold’s $2 billion plan to double production at the Lumwana mine and China’s JCHX Mining Management’s $300 million commitment to extend the life of the Lubambe mine.
Konkola’s growth, backed by Vedanta’s fresh capital, builds on the $3 billion the company has already invested in the mine over the years, with production expected to hit 140,000 tons by the 2026 fiscal year.
Vedanta’s return to full control of Konkola follows years of legal disputes with the Zambian government. In 2019, the government placed the mine under provisional liquidation, accusing Vedanta of underinvestment and tax non-compliance.
However, in July 2024, Vedanta regained ownership after settling $245.75 million in outstanding dues, marking a pivotal reconciliation between the two parties.
While the company has not disclosed the financing structure for its new investment, the move reflects Anil Agarwal’s long-term vision to re-establish Vedanta as a leading force in Africa’s copper sector and to position Zambia at the forefront of the global energy transition.

