Nigeria mourns the loss of a pioneering figure, Chief (Mrs.) Adenike Ebunoluwa Oyagbola, who passed away on February 28, 2025, at the age of 93.
Known for breaking gender barriers, Oyagbola made history in 1979 as Nigeria’s first female cabinet minister, serving as the Minister of National Planning under President Shehu Shagari’s administration.
Oyagbola was born on May 5, 1931, in Igan Alade, Ogun State, where she began her educational journey.
She pursued teacher training at a college in Ilaro and subsequently taught in Yewa and Mushin, eventually becoming the headmistress of an elementary school in Mushin.
In 1960, she traveled to the United Kingdom to further her studies in accounting, obtaining the ACCS and ACWA (Part I) certifications.
Upon returning to Nigeria in 1963, Oyagbola joined the Federal Civil Service as an accountant, serving in various ministries.
Her dedication and expertise led to her historic appointment in December 1979 as the Minister of National Planning, marking the first time a woman held a cabinet position in Nigeria.
She held this role until October 1983, during which she played a pivotal part in shaping the nation’s economic policies.
As Minister of National Planning, Oyagbola was instrumental in formulating strategies aimed at economic diversification and development.
Her tenure focused on reducing Nigeria’s dependence on oil by promoting growth in other sectors, thereby laying the groundwork for sustainable economic progress.
Following her ministerial role, Oyagbola served as Nigeria’s Ambassador to several Latin American countries, including Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica, and Guatemala. In these capacities, she worked to strengthen diplomatic relations and promote Nigeria’s interests abroad.
Oyagbola’s ascent to prominent governmental positions served as an inspiration to countless Nigerian women, demonstrating that leadership roles were attainable regardless of gender. Her legacy continues to encourage women’s participation in politics and public service across Africa.
Oyagbola was married to Mr. T. A. Oyagbola, a legal practitioner, and they were blessed with four children. As Nigeria’s first female cabinet minister, her death has prompted an outpouring of tributes as leades from across the continent, reflect on her remarkable contributions and enduring legacy.
President Bola Tinubu expressed profound sorrow over her passing, saying:
“Chief (Mrs.) Ebunoluwa Oyagbola was a trailblazer whose dedication to public service paved the way for countless women in Nigeria. Her legacy of commitment and excellence will continue to inspire future generations.”
Former President Olusegun Obasanjo also paid tribute, saying, “Ebunoluwa’s pioneering spirit and unwavering commitment to Nigeria’s development set her apart as a leader. Her contributions to our nation’s progress are immeasurable, and she will be dearly missed.”
The Governor of Ogun State, Dapo Abiodun, her state of origin, also said, Chief (Mrs.) Oyagbola’s life was a testament to resilience and dedication. As our state’s illustrious daughter, she not only broke barriers but also uplifted others in her journey. Her legacy will forever remain a source of pride for Ogun State.”
African leaders have also joined in mourning Oyagbola’s demise.
Kenyan President William Ruto described her as “a powerful champion for women’s empowerment and a beacon of progress across Africa.”
Former Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf also reflected saying, “Ebunoluwa Oyagbola’s pioneering role in Nigerian politics opened doors for women across the continent. Her legacy is a testament to the heights that African women can achieve.”
Chief (Mrs.) Adenike Ebunoluwa Oyagbola’s life and career have left an indelible mark on Nigeria and Africa. Her trailblazing journey continues to inspire, and her legacy will be cherished for generations to come.
